大

Learning Chinese: How to Say "Big" in Chinese

Chinese Characters: 大
Pinyin: dà
Pronunciation: da4
English Translation: Big

Usage:

"大 (dà)" is the most common way to say "big" in Chinese. It can be used to describe the size of objects, people, or even abstract concepts.

Example:

Chinese: 这个苹果很大。
Pinyin: Zhè ge píngguǒ hěn dà.
English: This apple is very big.

Variations:

There are a few variations of "大 (dà)" that you may hear:

很大 (hěn dà): Very big
太大了 (tài dà le): Too big
不大 (bú dà): Not big

Antonym:

The antonym of "大 (dà)" is "小 (xiǎo)", which means "small".

Example:

Chinese: 这只狗很小。
Pinyin: Zhè zhī gǒu hěn xiǎo.
English: This dog is very small.

Tips for Learning:

Practice saying "大 (dà)" out loud to improve your pronunciation.
Listen to native Chinese speakers saying "big" to get a sense of the natural rhythm and intonation.
Use "大 (dà)" in your daily conversations to practice using it in context.

Additional Notes:

"大 (dà)" can also be used figuratively to describe someone who is important or powerful.

Example:

Chinese: 他是大人物。
Pinyin: Tā shì dà rénwù.
English: He is a big shot.

"大 (dà)" is often used in compound words to describe different sizes.

Example:

Chinese: 大小 (dà xiǎo): Big and small
Chinese: 大方 (dà fāng): Generous
Chinese: 大胆 (dà dǎn): Bold